The Karate Kid

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The Karate Kid is a 1984 American martial arts drama film produced by Jerry Weintraub, directed by John G. Avildsen, written by Robert Mark Kamen, and stars Ralph Macchio, Pat Morita and Elisabeth Shue. It is an underdog story in the mold of a previous success with Rocky (1976), which Avildsen also directed. The film features the G?j?-ry?, G?j? Kai style of karate. The Karate Kid was a commercial success upon release and garnered critical acclaim, earning Morita a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor.

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Plot

Daniel LaRusso and his mother move from Newark, New Jersey to Reseda, Los Angeles, California. The maintenance man in their new apartment complex is an eccentric, gruff, but ultimately kind and generous Okinawan immigrant named Mr. Miyagi.

At a beach party, Daniel meets Ali Mills, a high school cheerleader from Encino, Los Angeles. Johnny Lawrence, Ali's ex-boyfriend, is the top student of an aggressive karate dojo called "Cobra Kai". When Johnny breaks Ali's radio, Daniel attempts to stop him, but is easily overpowered and humiliated by Johnny. Continuously bullied by the Cobra Kai students after this, Daniel finds solace with Miyagi. At a Halloween party, Daniel douses Johnny with water; chased and eventually cornered by Johnny and his accomplices, Daniel is savagely beaten until Miyagi intervenes, easily defeating Daniel's bullies.

Daniel asks Miyagi to teach him to fight. Miyagi refuses, instead agreeing to accompany Daniel to the Cobra Kai dojo to resolve the conflict. They meet with the sensei, John Kreese, an ex-Special Forces Vietnam veteran who teaches his students to be aggressive and merciless against their opponents. He dismisses the peace offering made by Miyagi, so Miyagi proposes that Daniel will enter the Under-18 All-Valley Karate Tournament, where he will compete against the Cobra Kai students, and requests that the bullying cease while Daniel trains. Kreese agrees to the terms, and warns that if Daniel does not appear at the tournament, the harassment will resume on both Daniel and Miyagi.

Daniel's 'training' starts under the guise of having him complete various lengthy, menial chores that appear to have nothing to do with karate. When Daniel finally shows displeasure in the teachings and vents his frustration, Miyagi asks Daniel to demonstrate the tasks again before attacking Daniel, who discovers that Miyagi has been teaching him defensive blocks using muscle memory. Under Miyagi's tutelage, Daniel learns the necessity of personal balance, reflected in the principle that martial arts training is not so much about disciplining the body as it is the spirit.

Daniel eventually hits it off with Ali and takes her out to Golf 'N Stuff, but his spirits are beaten down when he is both looked down upon by her upper-class parents as well as mocked by Johnny and his gang for having his mother drive them in a lower-class vehicle. She agrees to meet with him again, but when he sees her with Johnny, their relationship is strained when he sees him kiss her. However, they make up when he learns that Johnny deliberately did that to provoke Daniel and Ali ultimately rejected Johnny after the incident.

When Daniel finds Mr. Miyagi drunk, he is shown wearing an army uniform as well as talking to a picture of his wife. After he passes out, Daniel learns his backstory as he reads a report stating that while Mr. Miyagi was serving in the army, both his wife and newly born son both died due to complications with the child's birth. Daniel celebrates his 18th birthday with Mr. Miyagi who presents Daniel with one of his old cars as Daniel had just recently gotten his driver's license.

At the tournament, Daniel unexpectedly reaches the semi-finals. After Daniel defeats a particularly skilled opponent, Kreese, worried that Daniel might make it to the finals, instructs Bobby Brown--one of his more compassionate students and the least vicious of Daniel's tormentors--to disable Daniel with an illegal attack to the knee. Bobby reluctantly does so and is disqualified. Refusing to concede, Daniel convinces Miyagi to use a pain suppression technique so he can continue the tournament. Barely able to stand, Daniel uses a Crane kick, which allows him to deliver a blow to Johnny's head using only one leg and wins the tournament. Having gained respect for his nemesis, Johnny gives Daniel his trophy and Daniel is carried off by the enthusiastic crowd.

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Cast

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Production

Title

The production obtained permission from DC Comics to use "Karate Kid" as the title of their film.

Casting

According to the special-edition DVD commentary, the studio originally wanted the role of Mr. Miyagi to be played by Toshiro Mifune, but writer Robert Mark Kamen was opposed to that casting choice feeling that Mifune's interpretation of the character lacked the warmth and humor that the role needed. Mako was also considered for the role of Mr. Miyagi, but was not available due to prior commitments to film Conan the Destroyer (1984), though he would eventually play a similar role in the film Sidekicks (1992). According to Randee Heller, two days after she was cast, Jerry Weintraub informed her that they intended to replace her with Valerie Harper. John G. Avildsen said that after seeing Harper's audition they decided not to replace Heller after all.

Filming

Filming began on October 31, 1983, and wrapped on December 16, 1983.

Music

The musical score for The Karate Kid was composed by Bill Conti, a frequent collaborator of director John G. Avildsen since their initial pairing on Rocky (1976). The instrumental score was orchestrated by Jack Eskew and featured pan flute solos by Gheorge Zamfir. On March 12, 2007, Varèse Sarabande released all four Karate Kid scores in a 4-CD box set limited to 2,500 copies worldwide.

A soundtrack album was released in 1984 by Casablanca Records containing many of the contemporary songs featured in the film. Of particular note is Joe Esposito's "You're the Best", featured during the tournament montage near the end of the first film. Originally written for Rocky III (1982), "You're the Best" was rejected by Sylvester Stallone in favor of Survivor's hit song "Eye of the Tiger". Coincidentally, Survivor also performed the main theme ("The Moment of Truth" Music & Lyrics: Bill Conti, Dennis Lambert, Peter Beckett) for The Karate Kid.

Bananarama's 1984 hit song "Cruel Summer" also made its U.S. debut in The Karate Kid but was excluded from the film's soundtrack album. Other songs featured in the film but left off the album include "Please Answer Me" performed by Broken Edge and "The Ride" performed by The Matches.

Track listing for 1984 soundtrack

1. "The Moment of Truth" (Survivor)
2. "(Bop Bop) On the Beach" (The Flirts, Jan and Dean)
3. "No Shelter" (Broken Edge)
4. "Young Hearts" (Commuter)
5. "(It Takes) Two to Tango" (Paul Davis)
6. "Tough Love" (Shandi)
7. "Rhythm Man" (St. Regis)
8. "Feel the Night" (Baxter Robertson)
9. "Desire" (Gang of Four)
10. "You're the Best" (Joe Esposito)

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Reception

Critical response

The Karate Kid ranked #40 on Entertainment Weekly's list of the 50 Best High School Movies.

The film received an approval rating of 88% on review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes based on 43 reviews, its consensus reads: "Utterly predictable and wholly of its time, but warm, sincere, and difficult to resist, due in large part to Pat Morita and Ralph Macchio's relaxed chemistry."

On its release, Roger Ebert called the film one of the year's best, gave it four stars out of four, and described it as an "exciting, sweet-tempered, heart-warming story with one of the most interesting friendships in a long time." Janet Maslin of The New York Times also gave a positive review.

Upon release of the 2010 remake, Dana Stevens wrote, "The 1984 original ... may have seemed like a standard-issue inspirational sports picture at the time, but (as with another box-office hit of the same year, The Terminator) a generation of remove reveals what a well-crafted movie it actually was. Rewatched today, the original Kid, directed by Rocky's John G. Avildsen, feels smart and fresh, with a wealth of small character details and a leisurely middle section that explores the boy's developing respect for his teacher."

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Accolades

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Legacy

The film spawned a franchise of related items and memorabilia such as action figures, head bands, posters, T-shirts, and a video game. A novelization was made by B.B. Hiller and published in 1984. The novel had a scene that was in the rehearsal when Daniel encounters Johnny during school at lunch. Also at the end, there was a battle between Miyagi and Kreese in the parking lot after the tournament which was the original ending for the film and used as the beginning of The Karate Kid Part II.

The film has been credited for popularizing Karate in the United States.

The music video for the song "Sweep the Leg" by No More Kings stars William Zabka (who also directed the video) as a caricature of himself and features references to The Karate Kid, including cameo appearances by Zabka's former Karate Kid co-stars.

Kove and Zabka appeared on an episode of Tosh.0 as their original characters for "Board Breaker Web Redemption". The skit was inspired by a viral video made by Josh Plotkin, where he talked about accomplishing goals through believing in yourself. The skit spoofed the final fight of the movie. At the end of the skit, Daniel Tosh, dressed as Mr. Miyagi, honks Kove's nose, a reference to Mr. Miyagi's action in the scene at the beginning of The Karate Kid, Part II.

Macchio and Zabka made a guest appearance as themselves in the How I Met Your Mother episode "The Bro Mitzvah". In the episode, Macchio is invited to Barney Stinson's bachelor party, leading to Barney shouting that he hates Macchio and that Johnny was the real hero of The Karate Kid. Towards the end of the episode, a clown in the party wipes off his makeup and reveals himself as Zabka.

In 2015, toy company Funko released new The Karate Kid action figures as part of their ReAction line. The six-piece line saw two versions of Daniel Larusso, Johnny Lawrence, Mr. Miyagi, John Kreese and Ali Mills represented in three and a half inch action figure form. The toys were sold via retailers such as Target and Amazon.com. Additionally, Funko has released several The Karate Kid figures within its popular Funko Pop! line.

Sequels and remake

The original 1984 film had three sequels, and it launched the career of Macchio, who would turn into a teen idol featured on the covers of magazines such as Tiger Beat. It revitalized the acting career of Morita, previously known mostly for his comedic role as Arnold on Happy Days, who was nominated for a Best Supporting Actor Academy Award for his performance as Mr. Miyagi. Morita reprised his role in three subsequent sequels.

• The Karate Kid Part II (1986): A sequel in which Daniel accompanies Miyagi on a trip back to Okinawa (Japan), where he is reunited with loved ones, and is challenged by an old adversary.
• The Karate Kid Part III (1989): A sequel in which Kove reappears as Kreese, seeking revenge on Daniel and Miyagi with the help of allies played by Thomas Ian Griffith and Sean Kanan.
• The Next Karate Kid (1989): A revamp sequel in which Hilary Swank appears as Mr. Miyagi's new student, Julie Pierce.
• The Karate Kid (2010): A remake starring Jackie Chan and Jaden Smith.

TV series

A short-lived animated series spin-off also called "The Karate Kid" aired on NBC in 1989.

On August 4, 2017, it was announced that a new half-hour dramedy TV series was in development to continue the Karate Kid franchise. The series, titled Cobra Kai, will reunite Ralph Macchio and William Zabka who reprise their roles as Daniel LaRusso and Johnny Lawrence respectively. The show was set 34 years after the original film, focusing on Johnny who is down on his luck and re-opens the Cobra Kai dojo on his search for redemption. This puts him at odds with Daniel, who, though successful, is trying to find balance in his life without Mr. Miyagi.

Josh Heald wrote the script with Jon Hurwitz and Hayden Schlossberg while the latter duo directed most of the series, they also executive-produce alongside Macchio and Zabka. The series received an order of 10 episodes for the first season which debuted on YouTube Red in May 2, 2018.

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See also

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References

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External links

• The Karate Kid on IMDb
• The Karate Kid at the TCM Movie Database
• The Karate Kid at Box Office Mojo
• The Karate Kid at Rotten Tomatoes

Source of article : Wikipedia